Setup iOS and Android Development Environment
1. Introduction
This document provides a guide to setting up the development environment for native iOS and Android applications. It covers the necessary software installations, configurations, and best practices to ensure a smooth development process.
2. Prerequisites
Before starting, ensure you have the following:
-
Hardware Requirements:
- Mac computer for iOS development.
- Windows, Linux, or Mac computer for Android development.
-
Software Requirements:
- Latest operating system updates installed (macOS for iOS, compatible OS for Android).
- Stable internet connection for downloading necessary tools and dependencies.
3. Setting Up iOS Development Environment
3.1. Xcode Installation (macOS)
-
Download Xcode:
- Go to the App Store on macOS.
- Search for Xcode and click "Get" to install.
-
Install Command Line Tools:
- Open Terminal and run:
xcode-select --install
- Open Terminal and run:
-
Verify Installation:
- Open Xcode and agree to the license terms.
- Ensure Xcode Command Line Tools are set (
Preferences > Locations
).
3.2. Setting Up iOS Simulator
- Launch Simulator:
- Open Xcode.
- Go to
Xcode > Preferences > Components
. - Download the simulator versions you need.
3.3. Install CocoaPods (Optional)
- Install CocoaPods:
- Open Terminal and run:
sudo gem install cocoapods
- Open Terminal and run:
3.4. Additional Tools (Optional)
- SwiftLint:
- Install via Homebrew:
brew install swiftlint
- Install via Homebrew:
4. Setting Up Android Development Environment
4.1. Android Studio Installation
-
Download Android Studio:
- Go to Android Studio website.
- Download and run the installer.
-
Install Android SDK:
- Follow the prompts in Android Studio to install the Android SDK and necessary components.
-
Configure SDK Path:
- Open Android Studio.
- Go to
Preferences > Appearance & Behavior > System Settings > Android SDK
. - Set SDK location and install missing packages.
4.2. Configure Android Emulator
- Create Virtual Device:
- Open Android Studio.
- Go to
Tools > AVD Manager
. - Create a new Virtual Device and download required system images.
- Pro Advice Use Mobiles instead, emulators doesnt work in our case
4.3. Install Android Build Tools
- Install Gradle Build Tools:
- Android Studio manages Gradle installation automatically.
- Ensure Gradle is configured correctly for your project.
4.4. Additional Tools (Optional)
- Android Emulator Acceleration:
- Set up hardware acceleration (Intel HAXM or AMD SVM) for improved emulator performance. Might not be needed if you are facing Mac
5. Best Practices
- Version Control: Use Git for managing codebase versions. Use command lines tools or Android studio. It works in almost all scenarios
- Documentation: Maintain README files with setup instructions and project-specific details.
6. Next steps
Please refer this document for setting up additional things in Android
6. Conclusion
Following these setup instructions will enable developers to establish a stable and efficient development environment for native iOS and Android applications. Regular updates and maintenance of this environment will ensure compatibility with the latest SDKs and tools.